Have you seen dark spots and squiggles in your vision? If yes, chances are that you are likely to develop retinal detachment.
It is a serious eye condition in which the retina (a thin layer of the tissue at the back of your eye) is separated from its original position.
You may lose your vision permanently if you don’t seek medical attention at the right time.
Retinal detachment occurs suddenly; faded vision, light flashes, and floaters are visible signs of this eye condition.
Retinal detachment surgery is an effective treatment option to mitigate all of these symptoms.
This blog discusses retinal detachment diagnosis, surgical treatment, and post-surgery care tips. Let's begin.
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How is Retinal Detachment Identified?
If there are any warning signs visible, your eye care specialist performs the following tests for diagnosing a detached retina:
1. Dilated Eye Exam
This test is done to get a closer look at the retina at the back of your eye. Your doctor puts some eye drops in your eyes to widen the pupil and get a better view of the retina.
2. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
An optical coherence tomography(OCT) test is done for retinal scanning to detect any changes in the retinal tissue or its detachment.
3. Ocular Ultrasound
In this, your eye specialist doesn’t use dilating eye drops but uses drops to insensate your eyes to avoid any discomfort. Doctors conduct this test to look for any bleeding inside due to retinal detachment.
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What are the Treatment Options for Retinal Detachment?
When you visit an eye care hospital for treatment, your doctor acquaints you with multiple retinal detachment surgery options and proceeds with the most suitable option.
Here are some retinal detachment treatment options:
1. Retinal Laser Photocoagulation and Cryopexy
In this technique, the eye surgeons use a medical laser beam or a freezing probe to create a scar and secure your retinal connections in the original positions.
2.Pneumatic Retinopexy
Surgeons perform pneumatic retinopexy by injecting a small gas bubble into your central eye part (vitreous).
These air bubbles create pressure against the retina, ceasing the fluid flow behind it and closing the retinal tear (rhegmatogenous).
The fluid inside is absorbed later. This allows the retina to stick to the eye wall. Meanwhile, your eye specialists may perform cryopexy to seal the retinal tear.
3. Scleral Buckle Surgery
In this retinal detachment surgery treatment, your eye surgeon surgically sutures silicone material to the sclera (the white part of your eye).
This allows the retina to stay intact in place permanently, and the suturing done starts healing over time.
4. Vitrectomy
Vitrectomy is a retinal detachment surgery in which surgeons remove the vitreous fluid. They inject air, gas, or silicone oil into that space, pushing the retina back to its position.
The gas and air get reabsorbed with time, and the space fills with body fluid. However, if your eye care specialists use silicone oil, they remove it surgically after a few months.
Retinal detachment is a critical problem. After retinal detachment surgery, you need proper time to heal completely.
For a successful retinal detachment surgery, you may need multiple surgeries and restore your vision gradually.
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How to Take Care After Retinal Detachment Surgery?
Treating your eyes with invasive methods always needs enough time to heal completely. Moreover, you should pay extra attention to avoid any complications after the surgery.
So, here are some tips to follow after retinal detachment surgery:
- After the retinal detachment surgery, it is important to take rest as much as possible. Relax with both eyes closed and enjoy a short walk if needed.
- Avoid indulging in any activities that pressurise your eyes.
- Your eye care specialists provide eye patches for safety. Wear them as advised.
- Follow instructions for your head positions if you have undergone Pneumatic retinopexy or vitrectomy.
- Eye drops are essential to use as your doctors advise you to heal your eyes.
- If you observe any disturbance in your eyes, opt for frequent check-ups and keep up with your eye health to prevent any further risks.
Retinal detachment is a serious condition; you don’t feel any pain when it occurs.
Family history, eye injury, or previous eye surgery are some factors that may pose a risk of developing this condition.
If you see floaters, flashes of light, or darkening vision problems, there are chances of retinal detachment.
Get medical care from the best eye care hospital for retinal detachment surgery. With a team of well-versed eye care professionals, Dr Agarwals Eye Hospital provides comprehensive care before and after treatment.
Leveraging advanced tools and techniques, their professionals conduct an in-depth examination of your eyes before proceeding with retinal detachment surgery.
For diagnosing detached retina, their professionals patiently listen to your problems, study your medical history, conduct eye tests, and perform retinal detachment surgery.
It is better to seek medical attention from Dr Agarwals Eye Hospital at the right time to prevent vision loss.
So, don’t wait for any other signs and schedule your appointment immediately
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